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【註】烈士唐才常简介见本書《自立军事败,系巡防营, 口占二绝》篇【诗作者简介】 【詩人简介】殷子衡(1875—1957),湖北黄冈人,字子恒,号姜园。少从舅父吴贡三读 Note: Introduction to the martyr Tang Caichang: See 《On Martyrdom 》 by Tand Caichang in this book. Introduction to the poet: Yin Ziheng (1875-1957), born in Huanggang, Hubei Province. When young, he studied with the guidance of Uncle Wu Gongsan. Under the influence of his uncle, he joined the Rizhi Society and engaged in anti-Manchu propaganda, reprinting and transporting a large number of revolutionary books. After meeting the founder Liu Jing'an and others, they actively engaged in propaganda work, secretly printing revolutionary and anti-Qing books and periodicals, and distributing them in the military and academic circles, in order to In August 1906 (the 32nd year of the Guangxu reign), the Pingxiang and Liling Uprising occurred, great in strength and impetus. Rizhi Society sought a response, but due to the informant's report, Qing police officer Feng Qijun sent troops to surround Rizhi Society,Revolutionary party members Liu Jing'an and Zhu Songping, Hu Ying, and others were successively imprisoned. In 1907 (the nineteenth day of the twelfth lunar month in the thirty second year of the Guangxu reign), Yin Ziheng was arrested. In prison he was righteous and passionately spoke: "To save one’s country, what man would count his life dear?” After being imprisoned, Qing police officer Feng Qijun and Wuchang Prefect Shuangshou interrogated him for several days, asked him to confess the truth about revolutionary party member Liu Jing'an and Ping-Li Uprising. Being subjected to severe torture and beatings from the enemy, with blood flowing profusely and pain reaching the liver and spleen, Yin Ziheng remained proud and steadfast, enduring countless tortures, remained unyielding until the successful completion of the Wuchang Uprising in 1911, he was released from prison. Yin Ziheng again participated in the work for Hanyang and Huangzhou Revolutionary Government and drafted the constitution of the Huangzhou Provisional Government on behalf of it. After the emergence of political disputes within the revolutionary party, he withdrew from politics and shifted his focus to national education. Yin Ziheng was originally a Confucian scholar, but was influenced by Liu Jing'an in prison and converted to Christianity, believing that only Christianity could fundamentally saved the Chinese people. Therefor he left politics to serve in the Wuchang Anglican Church. He wrote 《Hardships to Remember in Prison》, 《Chinese Marriage Guide》, and "Dazhanran Monk's Book", "Collection of Speeches", " Reflections on Chinese Philosophy", "Comparative Religious Studies"," Self- description of Conversion to Christ", "Two Great Masters of Christianity in China". 60 Volumes of "Jiang Yuan Diary" have not been published.
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